Abstract

Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ihe ọkụkụ enweela nke ọma n'ịzụlite mkpụrụ osisi inine dị ka cucumbers, tomato, ose, eggplants, na melons, na-enye ndị ọrụ ugbo osisi na-eto eto dị elu na batches, na mmepụta mmepụta mgbe a kụrụ ya ka mma.Ụlọ ọrụ ihe ọkụkụ aghọọla ụzọ dị mkpa e si enweta mkpụrụ osisi maka ụlọ ọrụ ihe oriri, ma na-arụ ọrụ na-arịwanye elu n'ịkwalite nhazi nhazi nke ụlọ ọrụ akwụkwọ nri, na-eme ka akwụkwọ nri obodo mepere emepe na mmepụta akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ.

Osisi factory seedling usoro imewe na isi oru akụrụngwa

Dị ka usoro mmepụta ugbo kachasị mma ugbu a, usoro mmepụta ihe ọkụkụ na-ejikọta usoro nkà na ụzụ zuru oke gụnyere ọkụ ọkụ, ihe ngwọta edozi edozi, njikwa gburugburu ebe obibi atọ, ọrụ inyeaka na-akpaghị aka, njikwa mmepụta ọgụgụ isi, wdg, na-ejikọta nkà na ụzụ biotechnology, ozi. teknụzụ na ọgụgụ isi.Mmezu nke ọgụgụ isi na teknụzụ ndị ọzọ dị elu na-akwalite mmepe ụlọ ọrụ na-aga n'ihu. 

Sistemụ isi iyi ọkụ artificial

Owuwu nke gburugburu ọkụ arụrụ arụ bụ otu n'ime teknụzụ bụ isi nke usoro ọmụmụ mkpụrụ osisi n'ụlọ ọrụ ihe ọkụkụ, ọ bụkwa isi mmalite nke oriri ike maka mmepụta mkpụrụ osisi.Ebe ọkụ nke ụlọ ọrụ ihe ọkụkụ nwere ike ime mgbanwe siri ike, na gburugburu ebe ọkụ nwere ike ịhazi ya site n'ọtụtụ akụkụ dị ka àgwà ọkụ, ọkụ ọkụ na photoperiod, na n'otu oge ahụ, ihe dị iche iche ọkụ nwere ike ime ka ọ dịkwuo mma ma jikọta ya n'usoro oge iji mepụta a. ìhè usoro maka seedling cultivation, n'ịhụ kwesịrị ekwesị ìhè gburugburu ebe obibi maka wuru cultivation nke seedlings.Ya mere, dabere na njirimara ọkụ ọkụ na ebumnuche mmepụta nke uto mkpụrụ osisi dị iche iche, site n'ịkwalite usoro usoro ọkụ na atụmatụ inye ọkụ, ewepụtara ọkụ ọkụ ọkụ pụrụ iche na-azọpụta ike, nke nwere ike imeziwanye arụmọrụ ntụgharị ike ọkụ nke seedlings. , na-akwalite mkpokọta nke seedling biomass, ma melite ogo mmepụta mkpụrụ osisi, na-ebelata ike oriri na mmepụta ihe.Ke adianade do, ìhè gburugburu ụkpụrụ bụkwa ihe dị mkpa teknuzu n'ụzọ na usoro nke domestication nke seedlings na ọgwụgwọ nke anyadokwa seedlings.

Sistemụ seedling vetikal multi-layer nwere ike ịpụpụ

A na-eme ozuzu seedling na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe site na iji shelf nke akụkụ atọ nke multi-layer.Site na nhazi usoro modular, mgbakọ ngwa ngwa nke usoro ịzụ mkpụrụ osisi nwere ike imezu.Enwere ike ịhazi oghere dị n'etiti shelves na-agbanwe agbanwe iji zute ohere achọrọ maka ozuzu nke ụdị mkpụrụ osisi dị iche iche ma meziwanye ọnụego ojiji ohere.Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, nhazi dị iche iche nke usoro mkpụrụ osisi, usoro ọkụ, na mmiri na mmiri na-agba mmiri na fatịlaịza na-eme ka mkpụrụ osisi ahụ nwee ma ọrụ njem, nke dị mma maka ịkwaga na ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche dị ka ịgha mkpụrụ, germination na ụlọ, na-ebelata ọrụ. oriri nke seedling tree njikwa.

Sistemụ seedling vetikal multi-layer nwere ike ịpụpụ 

Mmiri na fatịlaịza ogbugba mmiri n'ubi na-anabatakarị ụdị tidal, ụdị ịgba na ụzọ ndị ọzọ, site na njikwa ziri ezi nke oge na ugboro nke ihe ngwọta edozi, iji nweta ọkọnọ otu na iji mmiri na ịnweta nri nke ọma.Ejikọtara ya na usoro ọgwụgwọ nri pụrụ iche maka seedlings, ọ nwere ike gboo uto na mkpa mmepe nke seedlings wee hụ na uto ngwa ngwa na ahụike nke seedlings.Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, site na usoro nchọpụta ion na-edozi ahụ na ntanetị na usoro ọgwụgwọ sterilization na-edozi ahụ, enwere ike imejupụta ihe oriri na-edozi ahụ n'oge, na-ezere nchịkọta microorganisms na metabolites nke abụọ na-emetụta uto nkịtị nke seedlings. 

Sistemụ njikwa gburugburu ebe obibi

Njikwa gburugburu ebe obibi nke ọma na nke ọma bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị bụ isi nke usoro ịgbasa mkpụrụ osisi ụlọ mmepụta ihe.A na-achịkọta usoro nhazi nke mpụga nke ụlọ ọrụ ihe ọkụkụ site na ihe ndị na-adịghị ahụkebe na nke ukwuu.Na ndabere nke a, ụkpụrụ nke ìhè, okpomọkụ, iru mmiri, ọsọ ifufe, na CO2 fọrọ nke nta ka ọ ghara imetụta gburugburu ebe obibi.Site n'ịrụ ụdị CFD iji kwalite nhazi nke ikuku ikuku, jikọtara ya na usoro nchịkwa micro-environment, nhazi nkesa nke ihe gburugburu ebe obibi dị ka okpomọkụ, iru mmiri, ọsọ ifufe, na CO2 na oghere omenala dị elu nwere ike. ga-enweta.A na-enweta ụkpụrụ gburugburu ebe obibi nwere ọgụgụ isi site na ihe mmetụta na-ekesa na njikwa kọntaktị, a na-emekwa usoro nhazi oge niile nke gburugburu ebe obibi site na njikọ dị n'etiti ngalaba nlekota na usoro nchịkwa.Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, iji isi iyi ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na mmiri na-ekesa mmiri, jikọtara ya na ntinye nke oyi oyi n'èzí, nwere ike nweta ume na-azọpụta ike ma belata oriri ume ikuku.

Ngwa ọrụ inyeaka akpaaka

Ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na-emepụta ihe na-emepụta ihe na-arụ ọrụ siri ike, njupụta ọrụ dị elu, ohere ahụ bụ kọmpat, na ngwa enyemaka na-akpaghị aka bụ ihe dị mkpa.Ojiji nke akụrụngwa inyeaka na-akpaghị aka abụghị naanị na-enyere aka ibelata oriri ọrụ, kamakwa na-enyere aka melite arụmọrụ nke oghere ubi.The akpaaka ngwá na e mepụtara otú na-agụnye plug ala mkpuchi igwe, seeder, grafting igwe, AGV logistics ebu trolley, wdg N'okpuru akara nke na-akwado nwere ọgụgụ isi management n'elu ikpo okwu, na unmanned ọrụ nke dum usoro nke seedling ozuzu nwere ike ihu ọma ịbụ. ghọtara.Na mgbakwunye, teknụzụ ọhụụ igwe na-arụkwa ọrụ dị mkpa na-abawanye na usoro ọmụmụ mkpụrụ.Ọ bụghị nanị na-enyere aka nyochaa uto ọnọdụ nke seedlings, na-enyere aka na njikwa nke azụmahịa seedlings, ma na-arụ ọrụ akpaka screening nke na-adịghị ike seedlings na nwụrụ anwụ seedlings.Aka rọbọt na-ewepụ ma jupụta mkpụrụ osisi.

Uru nke osisi factory seedling ozuzu

Ọkwa dị elu nke njikwa gburugburu ebe obibi na-enyere aka mmepụta kwa afọ

N'ihi ihe dị iche iche nke ozuzu seedling, njikwa gburugburu ebe obibi ya dị ezigbo mkpa.N'okpuru ọnọdụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, ihe ndị dị na gburugburu ebe obibi dị ka ìhè, okpomọkụ, mmiri, ikuku, fatịlaịza na CO2 na-achịkwa nke ọma, nke nwere ike inye ebe kachasị mma maka ịmị mkpụrụ, n'agbanyeghị oge na mpaghara.Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, na usoro ozuzu nke anyadokwa seedlings na ịcha osisi, usoro nke grafting ọnya na-agwọ ọrịa na mgbọrọgwụ dị iche iche chọrọ elu gburugburu ebe obibi njikwa, na osisi mmepụta ihe bụkwa ndị magburu onwe ebu.Mgbanwe nke ọnọdụ gburugburu ebe obibi nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe n'onwe ya siri ike, n'ihi ya, ọ dị oke mkpa maka mmepụta nke ihe ọkụkụ na-emepụta ihe ọkụkụ n'oge ndị na-adịghị amị mkpụrụ ma ọ bụ na gburugburu ebe dị egwu, ma nwee ike inye nkwado mkpụrụ osisi iji hụ na ọ na-enye akwụkwọ nri perennial.Na mgbakwunye, ozuzu seedling nke osisi ụlọ mmepụta ihe na-ejedebeghị na ohere, na ike rụrụ na ebe na ala ịta ahịhịa nke obodo na obodo ọha oghere.Nkọwa ndị a na-agbanwe agbanwe ma na-agbanwe agbanwe, na-eme ka mmepụta ihe dị ukwuu na nso nso nke mkpụrụ osisi dị elu, na-enye nkwado dị mkpa maka mmepe nke ubi ubi obodo. 

Mbelata ozuzu okirikiri ma melite àgwà seedlings

N'okpuru ọnọdụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, n'ihi njikwa ziri ezi nke ihe dị iche iche gburugburu ebe obibi na-eto eto, usoro ọmụmụ mkpụrụ seedling na-ebelata site na 30% ruo 50% ma e jiri ya tụnyere usoro ọdịnala.Mbelata nke usoro ọmụmụ nwere ike ịbawanye mmepụta ogbe nke mkpụrụ osisi, ịbawanye ego nke onye na-emepụta ihe, ma belata ihe egwu arụ ọrụ nke ngbanwe ahịa na-akpata.Maka ndị na-akụ ihe ọkụkụ, ọ na-enyere aka ịkpụgharị na ịkụ ihe n'oge, mmalite ahịa mbụ, yana ịkwalite asọmpi ahịa.N'aka nke ọzọ, seedlings bred n'ime ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe dị mma na nke siri ike, ihe ngosi morphological na àgwà dị mma na-emewanyewanye nke ọma, na mmepụta mmepụta mgbe ịchịisi dị mma.Studies egosiwo na tomato, ose na kukumba seedlings bred n'okpuru osisi factory ọnọdụ ọ bụghị nanị na mma akwukwo ebe, osisi elu, azuokokoosisi dayameta, mgbọrọgwụ ike na ndị ọzọ na-egosi, kamakwa mma mgbanwe, ọrịa na-eguzogide, ifuru nwa osisi iche mgbe colonization.Na mmepụta na akụkụ ndị ọzọ nwere uru doro anya.Ọnụ ọgụgụ nke okooko osisi nwanyị kwa osisi mụbara site na 33.8% na ọnụ ọgụgụ mkpụrụ osisi kwa osisi mụbara site na 37.3% mgbe a kụrụ kukumba seedlings bred n'ụlọ ọrụ osisi.Na-aga n'ihu na-emikpu nke usoro iwu nnyocha na bayoloji nke seedling mmepe gburugburu ebe obibi, osisi ụlọ mmepụta ihe ga-karịrị na-achịkwa na-akpụzi seedling morphology na melite physiological ọrụ.

 Tụnyere steeti anyadokwa seedlings na greenhouses na osisi ụlọ mmepụta ihe

Iji akụrụngwa eme ihe nke ọma iji belata ụgwọ mkpụrụ osisi

Ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na-anabata usoro ihe ọkụkụ ahaziri ahazi, nke a na-akọ na nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, nke mere na a na-achịkwa njikọ ọ bụla nke mmepụta mkpụrụ osisi, na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma na iji ihe onwunwe eme ihe.Mkpụrụ bụ isi ihe oriri na-eri na ịzụ mkpụrụ.N'ihi arụ ọrụ oge niile na njikwa gburugburu ebe obibi na-adịghị mma nke mkpụrụ osisi ọdịnala, enwere nsogbu dị ka enweghị mkpụrụ ma ọ bụ uto na-adịghị ike nke mkpụrụ osisi, na-ebute nnukwu mkpofu na usoro site na mkpụrụ ruo mkpụrụ osisi azụmaahịa.Na gburugburu ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, site na nhazi mkpụrụ, ezigbo ịgha mkpụrụ na njikwa ziri ezi nke gburugburu ebe a na-akụ ihe ọkụkụ, a na-eme ka arụmọrụ nke mkpụrụ osisi na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma, yana enwere ike ibelata usoro onunu ogwu karịa 30%.Mmiri, fatịlaịza na ihe ndị ọzọ bụkwa isi ihe a na-eri n'ịzụlite mkpụrụ ọdịnala, na ihe na-eme n'efu dị oke egwu.N'okpuru ọnọdụ nke ụlọ ọrụ ihe ọkụkụ, site na ntinye nke teknụzụ ịgba mmiri nke ọma, arụmọrụ nke mmiri na fatịlaịza nwere ike ịbawanye karịa 70%.Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, n'ihi nchịkọta nke nhazi nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe n'onwe ya na ịdị n'otu nke njikwa gburugburu ebe obibi, ike na CO2 na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma na usoro nke ịgbasa mkpụrụ osisi na-akawanye mma.

E jiri ya tụnyere ịzụlite mkpụrụ osisi ghe oghe na griin haus, ihe kacha pụta ìhè n'ịzụlite seedling n'ụlọ ọrụ osisi bụ na enwere ike ime ya n'ụzọ nwere akụkụ atọ dị iche iche.N'ime ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, enwere ike ịgbatị ozuzu seedling site na ụgbọ elu gaa na oghere kwụ ọtọ, nke na-eme ka nrụpụta mkpụrụ nke mkpụrụ osisi dị mma n'otu akụkụ nke ala ma na-eme ka arụmọrụ ohere ohere dịkwuo mma.Dị ka ihe atụ, ọkọlọtọ modul maka seedling ozuzu nke mepụtara a ndu ụlọ ọrụ, n'okpuru ọnọdụ nke na-ekpuchi ebe nke 4.68 ㎡, nwere ike ịzụlite karịa 10,000 seedlings na otu ogbe, nke a pụrụ iji 3.3 Mu (2201.1 ㎡) mmepụta ihe oriri. mkpa.N'okpuru ọnọdụ nke elu-njupụta multi-layer atọ akụkụ, na-akwado akpaka inyeaka akụrụngwa na nwere ọgụgụ isi logistics njem usoro nwere ike imeziwanye arụmọrụ nke ọrụ itinye n'ọrụ na-azọpụta ọrụ site na ihe karịrị 50%.

High iguzogide seedling ozuzu aka green mmepụta

Ebe a na-emepụta ihe dị ọcha nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nwere ike ibelata ihe omume nke pests na ọrịa na oghere ọmụmụ.N'otu oge ahụ, site na nhazi kachasị mma nke gburugburu ebe obibi omenala, mkpụrụ osisi ndị a na-emepụta ga-enwe nguzogide dị elu, nke nwere ike ibelata nsị pesticide nke ukwuu n'oge ịgbasa na ịkụ mkpụrụ.Na mgbakwunye, maka ozuzu nke pụrụ iche seedlings dị ka anyadokwa seedlings na ịcha osisi, akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ akara usoro dị ka ìhè, okpomọkụ, mmiri na fatịlaịza na osisi factory nwere ike iji dochie nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ nke hormones na omenala arụmọrụ iji hụ na. nchekwa nri, belata mmetọ gburugburu ebe obibi, ma nweta mkpụrụ osisi ndụ ndụ na-adịgide adịgide.

Ntụle ọnụ ahịa mmepụta 

Ụzọ maka ụlọ ọrụ ihe ọkụkụ na-abawanye uru akụ na ụba nke mkpụrụ osisi na-agụnye akụkụ abụọ.N'otu aka ahụ, site n'ịkwalite nhazi nhazi, ọrụ nhazi na iji akụrụngwa na akụrụngwa nwere ọgụgụ isi, ọ nwere ike belata oriri nke mkpụrụ osisi, ọkụ eletrik na ọrụ na usoro nke ịzụlite seedling, ma melite mmiri, fatịlaịza, okpomọkụ, na ike oriri. .Ntinye n'ọrụ nke gas na CO2 na-ebelata ọnụ ahịa ozuzu seedling;N'aka nke ọzọ, site na njikwa ziri ezi nke gburugburu ebe obibi na njikarịcha usoro usoro, a na-ebelata oge ozuzu nke mkpụrụ osisi, na-amụba kwa afọ ozuzu ogbe na seedling mkpụrụ kwa unit ohere, bụ ndị ọzọ asọmpi na ahịa. 

Na mmepe nke osisi factory technology na-aga n'ihu miri emi nke gburugburu ebe obibi bayoloji nnyocha na seedling cultivation, na-eri nke seedling ozuzu na osisi factory bụ isi ihe ahụ dị ka nke omenala griin haus cultivation, na àgwà na ahịa uru nke seedlings dị elu.Na-ewere kukumba seedlings dị ka ihe atụ, ihe mmepụta ihe na-eme ka ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu, na-aza ihe dị ka 37% nke ọnụ ahịa zuru ezu, gụnyere mkpụrụ osisi, ihe ngwọta na-edozi ahụ, trays plug, substrates, wdg. Ihe oriri ọkụ eletrik bụ ihe dịka 24% nke ngụkọta. ọnụ ahịa, gụnyere ọkụ ọkụ osisi, ntụ oyi na ihe oriri na-edozi ahụ mgbapụta ume ike, wdg, nke bụ isi ntụziaka nke njikarịcha n'ọdịnihu.Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ala nke ọrụ bụ akụkụ nke mmepụta ihe ọkụkụ.Site na mmụba na-aga n'ihu na ogo nke akpaaka, a ga-ebelata ọnụ ahịa oriri ọrụ.N'ọdịnihu, uru akụ na ụba nke ịzụlite seedling na ụlọ ọrụ ihe ọkụkụ nwere ike imeziwanyewanye site na ịmepụta ihe ọkụkụ dị oke ọnụ ahịa na mmepe nke nkà na ụzụ mmepụta ihe maka osisi nke osisi ọhịa dị oké ọnụ ahịa.

Nchịkọta seedling kukumba /%

Ọnọdụ mmepụta ihe

N'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, ụlọ ọrụ nyocha sayensị nke ụlọ ọrụ nyocha nke Urban Agriculture Research Institute nke Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences nọchitere anya, na ụlọ ọrụ teknụzụ dị elu achọpụtala ụlọ ọrụ nke ịmụ nwa na ụlọ ọrụ osisi.Ọ nwere ike inye mkpụrụ osisi nwere ahịrị mmepụta ụlọ ọrụ dị mma site na mkpụrụ ruo n'ichepụta.N'ime ha, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na Shanxi wuru ma tinye ya n'ọrụ na 2019 na-ekpuchi mpaghara 3,500 ㎡ ma nwee ike ịzụlite mkpụrụ osisi ose 800,000 ma ọ bụ mkpụrụ tomato 550,000 n'ime usoro ụbọchị 30.Ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe ọzọ nke e wuru na-ekpuchi mpaghara 2300 ㎡ ma nwee ike ịmị mkpụrụ 8-10 nde kwa afọ.The mobile agwọ ọrịa osisi maka anyadokwa seedlings onwe ha mepụtara site Institute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences nwere ike na-enye mgbakọ-akara ọgwụgwọ na domestication ikpo okwu maka cultited nke anyadokwa seedlings.Otu oghere na-arụ ọrụ nwere ike ijikwa ihe karịrị 10,000 osisi a nyadoro anya n'otu oge.N'ọdịnihu, a na-atụ anya na a ga-agbasawanye ụdị ụdị mkpụrụ osisi dị iche iche na ụlọ mmepụta ihe, na ọkwa nke akpaaka na ọgụgụ isi ga-aga n'ihu.

Osisi na-agwọ ọrịa mkpanaka maka mkpụrụ osisi a nyadokwa nke ụlọ ọrụ Institute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences mepụtara.

Outlook

Dị ka onye na-ebu ibu ọhụrụ nke ịzụlite mkpụrụ osisi, ụlọ ọrụ ihe ọkụkụ nwere nnukwu uru na ikike ịzụ ahịa ma e jiri ya tụnyere usoro ịzụ mkpụrụ omenala n'ihe gbasara njikwa gburugburu ebe obibi ziri ezi, iji akụrụngwa na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma.Site n'ibelata oriri nke ihe onwunwe dị ka mkpụrụ, mmiri, fatịlaịza, ike na ikike mmadụ na ịzụlite seedling, na imeziwanye mkpụrụ na àgwà nke seedlings n'otu mpaghara, a ga-ebelata ọnụ ahịa ozuzu nke seedling na ụlọ ọrụ ihe ọkụkụ, na ngwaahịa ndị a ga-ebelata. bụrụ ndị ọzọ asọmpi n'ahịa.Enwere nnukwu ọchịchọ maka mkpụrụ osisi na China.Na mgbakwunye na mmepụta nke omenala ọdịnala dị ka akwụkwọ nri, osisi ndị bara uru dị elu dị ka okooko osisi, ọgwụ ahịhịa ndị China na osisi ndị a na-adịghị ahụkebe na-atụ anya na a ga-akụ n'ụlọ ọrụ osisi, na uru akụ na ụba ga-akawanye mma.N'otu oge ahụ, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na-emepụta mkpụrụ osisi kwesịrị ịtụle ndakọrịta na mgbanwe nke ụdị mkpụrụ osisi dị iche iche iji gboo mkpa ahịa ịzụ nwa na oge dị iche iche.

The tiori ndu nke seedling ozuzu gburugburu ebe obibi bụ isi nke ziri ezi akara nke osisi factory gburugburu ebe obibi.Nnyocha miri emi na nhazi nke ụdị osisi seedling na photosynthesis na ihe omume physiological ndị ọzọ site na gburugburu ebe obibi dị ka ọkụ, okpomọkụ, iru mmiri na CO2 ga-enyere aka ịmepụta usoro mmekọrịta nke seedling-environment, nke nwere ike ibelata ume ike nke mmepụta seedling. melite àgwà na mmepụta nke seedlings.Ogo na-enye ndabere usoro.Na ndabere a, akara teknụzụ na akụrụngwa na ìhè dị ka isi na tinyere ndị ọzọ na gburugburu ebe obibi ihe, na hazie mmepụta nke seedlings na pụrụ iche osisi ụdị, elu uniformity na elu àgwà izute chọrọ nke elu-njupụta cultivation na mechanized ọrụ na osisi. enwere ike ịmepụta ụlọ mmepụta ihe.N'ikpeazụ, ọ na-enye ndabere ọrụaka maka owuwu nke usoro mmepụta mkpụrụ osisi dijitalụ ma chọpụta nhazi nke mkpụrụ osisi na-enweghị mmadụ na nke dijitalụ na ụlọ ọrụ osisi.

Onye edemede: Xu Yaliang, Liu Xinying, wdg. 

Ozi ngụ:

Xu Yaliang, Liu Xinying, Yang Qichang.Key oru akụrụngwa na ulo oru nke seedling ozuzu na osisi factory [J].Teknụzụ Injinia Agricultural, 2021,42 (4): 12-15.